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Github desktop clone9/22/2023 In short, SSH is a communication protocol that uses a pair of keys to establish a connection. Now let’s compare the pros and cons of using HTTPS in comparison to the SSH protocol. Of course, this configuration method is more complicated and requires more knowledge, but it allows you to significantly increase the level of security. Here we can use 3rd party services or create our own way of storing credentials. There is also another type, the so-called custom helpers. Importantly, this file is not encrypted in any way, and the only protection is to restrict access to the file for the user who created the file. This time our login details are saved on disk. Git config credential.helper ‘cache =timeout=3600’Īnother type is STORE. For security reasons, we can also set the timeout attribute, which will only temporarily remember our passwords. This option never saves our credentials to the hard disk of the computer, it only stores them in the OS cache. Setting up such a helper is simple, but there are several options for this configuration. I will just add that this option exists since version 1.7.10, so since 2012, which is quite a long time. To do this, we need to set the appropriate value of the attribute credential.helper in the local Git configuration. This can be cumbersome, so Git configuration allows you to remember the credentials. to perform pull and push operations, we must enter our password each time to verify the connection. To freely use such a cloned repository, i.e. Git clone whith HTTPS – saving credentials The image below shows the default view with an HTTPS address on GitHub. There will be a couple of options, such as using a desktop application, downloading ZIP archive, and also copying addresses per protocol. When we look at the repository through the browser, we find there is a sub-menu for cloning. git – it is not required and the address without it is also considered valid. It is also worth paying attention to the suffix. However, when everything is successful, the repository will be cloned and we can start working on it. This can take a while as this particular project is quite sizable and Git has to download everything locally. To do clone with HTTPS, just go to the location where the repo is to be placed in the terminal and enter the following instruction:Īnd that’s all. Specifically, it is freeCodeCamp, which has over 326k stars and over 26k forks. Let’s check it on the example of the most popular repository on GitHub. How to clone github repository? To clone a repository we just need to type such command: We need it because it is one of the parameters (and the only required one) of the clone function. This repository address is also the one used by Git. Our repository, such as Bitbucket, is available on the web at a specific address and the HTTP request allows us to download such a page and display it in the browser. Now let’s move on to the clue of the program, which is the question posed at the beginning of the article. According to Google, this has a significant impact and it will certainly increase in the future, so it’s worth learning about and using this protocol. The positioning of the content is influenced by many factors, but one of them is the use of the encrypted version of the protocol. Leaving security aside for a moment (I am surprised myself to say that), it is also worth taking a look at another reason for the popularity of HTTPS, namely Google algorithms. Despite such a small difference in name, the difference in operation is huge because HTTPS is an encrypted connection! The TLS protocol is responsible for it, which first performs key exchange to verify the security of the connection, and only then the HTTP request is made. What distinguishes these two protocols is the letter S, meaning Secure. HTTP supports different types of requests, depending on what we want to send, e.g. But then what is HTTP? It is a protocol that works in client-server communication, thanks to which the Internet exists as we know it. In short, it is the encrypted version of HTTP, period. Let’s start by explaining what the famous HTTPS means, we’ll need it later. Today we are going to learn something new about cloning Git repositories! Discovering HTTPS We will focus on something else, after all, it is the IT world that interests us the most. But that’s not what we’re going to discuss today. Since then, mankind has managed to clone, among others horse, pig or dog. This topic is also relevant in the real world, and probably everyone has heard of Dolly the sheep, the first cloned mammal. Just look at one of the most famous brands, Star Wars and II episode of that saga – Attack of the Clones. Cloning is a very popular theme in science fiction literature and movies.
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